Having redness and pain around your toenails can be really annoying, especially when you can’t see a doctor soon. This discomfort usually comes from ingrown toenails, a common problem where the nail grows into the surrounding skin. If not treated, it can cause infection and more pain. Fortunately, there are useful home remedies and preventive steps to handle this until you can visit a doctor.
Causes of Ingrown Toenails
Ingrown toenails occur when the nail edges dig into the nearby soft skin. This can be due to:
- Improper nail trimming: Cutting nails too short or rounding the edges makes the nail grow into the skin.
- Tight shoes or socks: Footwear that squeezes toes puts pressure on the nail, forcing it into the skin.
- Genetic predisposition: Some people have naturally curved nails, making them more likely to get ingrown toenails.
- Injury or trauma: Stubbing your toe, repetitive running pressure, or dropping something on your foot can lead to nail problems.
Early Signs to Watch For
Early detection is key to avoid complications. Look for:
- Redness and swelling around the toenail edges.
- Pain and tenderness when pressing the affected area.
- Pus or drainage, which may mean infection.
- Overgrown, sometimes inflamed skin around the nail.